console.assert() writes a message if value is falsy or omitted. It only
writes a message and does not otherwise affect execution. The output always
starts with "Assertion failed". If provided, message is formatted using util.format().
If value is truthy, nothing happens.
console.assert(true, 'does nothing');
console.assert(false, 'Whoops %s work', 'didn\'t');
// Assertion failed: Whoops didn't work
console.assert();
// Assertion failed
The value tested for being truthy.
Optionalmessage: stringAll arguments besides value are used as error message.
Rest...optionalParams: any[]When stdout is a TTY, calling console.clear() will attempt to clear the
TTY. When stdout is not a TTY, this method does nothing.
The specific operation of console.clear() can vary across operating systems
and terminal types. For most Linux operating systems, console.clear()operates similarly to the clear shell command. On Windows, console.clear()will clear only the output in the
current terminal viewport for the Node.js
binary.
Maintains an internal counter specific to label and outputs to stdout the
number of times console.count() has been called with the given label.
> console.count()
default: 1
undefined
> console.count('default')
default: 2
undefined
> console.count('abc')
abc: 1
undefined
> console.count('xyz')
xyz: 1
undefined
> console.count('abc')
abc: 2
undefined
> console.count()
default: 3
undefined
>
Optionallabel: stringThe display label for the counter.
The console.debug() function is an alias for log.
Optionalmessage: anyRest...optionalParams: any[]Prints to stderr with newline. Multiple arguments can be passed, with the
first used as the primary message and all additional used as substitution
values similar to printf(3) (the arguments are all passed to util.format()).
const code = 5;
console.error('error #%d', code);
// Prints: error #5, to stderr
console.error('error', code);
// Prints: error 5, to stderr
If formatting elements (e.g. %d) are not found in the first string then util.inspect() is called on each argument and the resulting string
values are concatenated. See util.format() for more information.
Optionalmessage: anyRest...optionalParams: any[]An alias for group.
Rest...label: any[]The console.info() function is an alias for log.
Optionalmessage: anyRest...optionalParams: any[]Prints to stdout with newline. Multiple arguments can be passed, with the
first used as the primary message and all additional used as substitution
values similar to printf(3) (the arguments are all passed to util.format()).
const count = 5;
console.log('count: %d', count);
// Prints: count: 5, to stdout
console.log('count:', count);
// Prints: count: 5, to stdout
See util.format() for more information.
Optionalmessage: anyRest...optionalParams: any[]Try to construct a table with the columns of the properties of tabularData(or use properties) and rows of tabularData and log it. Falls back to just
logging the argument if it can’t be parsed as tabular.
// These can't be parsed as tabular data
console.table(Symbol());
// Symbol()
console.table(undefined);
// undefined
console.table([{ a: 1, b: 'Y' }, { a: 'Z', b: 2 }]);
// ┌─────────┬─────┬─────┐
// │ (index) │ a │ b │
// ├─────────┼─────┼─────┤
// │ 0 │ 1 │ 'Y' │
// │ 1 │ 'Z' │ 2 │
// └─────────┴─────┴─────┘
console.table([{ a: 1, b: 'Y' }, { a: 'Z', b: 2 }], ['a']);
// ┌─────────┬─────┐
// │ (index) │ a │
// ├─────────┼─────┤
// │ 0 │ 1 │
// │ 1 │ 'Z' │
// └─────────┴─────┘
Optionalproperties: readonly string[]Alternate properties for constructing the table.
Starts a timer that can be used to compute the duration of an operation. Timers
are identified by a unique label. Use the same label when calling timeEnd to stop the timer and output the elapsed time in
suitable time units to stdout. For example, if the elapsed
time is 3869ms, console.timeEnd() displays "3.869s".
Optionallabel: stringStops a timer that was previously started by calling time and
prints the result to stdout:
console.time('100-elements');
for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) {}
console.timeEnd('100-elements');
// prints 100-elements: 225.438ms
Optionallabel: stringFor a timer that was previously started by calling time, prints
the elapsed time and other data arguments to stdout:
console.time('process');
const value = expensiveProcess1(); // Returns 42
console.timeLog('process', value);
// Prints "process: 365.227ms 42".
doExpensiveProcess2(value);
console.timeEnd('process');
Optionallabel: stringRest...data: any[]Prints to stderr the string 'Trace: ', followed by the util.format() formatted message and stack trace to the current position in the code.
console.trace('Show me');
// Prints: (stack trace will vary based on where trace is called)
// Trace: Show me
// at repl:2:9
// at REPLServer.defaultEval (repl.js:248:27)
// at bound (domain.js:287:14)
// at REPLServer.runBound [as eval] (domain.js:300:12)
// at REPLServer.<anonymous> (repl.js:412:12)
// at emitOne (events.js:82:20)
// at REPLServer.emit (events.js:169:7)
// at REPLServer.Interface._onLine (readline.js:210:10)
// at REPLServer.Interface._line (readline.js:549:8)
// at REPLServer.Interface._ttyWrite (readline.js:826:14)
Optionalmessage: anyRest...optionalParams: any[]The console.warn() function is an alias for error.
Optionalmessage: anyRest...optionalParams: any[]
This needs to be global to avoid TS2403 in case lib.dom.d.ts is present in the same build